History of St. Bernard's 

Opened as a Seminary in 1893 and reconstructed into an Institute of Theology and Ministry Studies in 1981, St. Bernard's has served a changing Church in a changing world with dedication.

The founder, Bishop Bernard J. McQuaid, an educational pioneer, had no fear of innovation in his vision of priestly formation or theological instruction. Succeeding bishops of Rochester also left their mark on the development of St. Bernard's:

  • Archbishop Thomas Hickey laid the groundwork for its financial stability.
  • Bishop James E. Kearney left a legacy of deeply rooted personal devotion.
  • Archbishop Fulton J. Sheen introduced changes enabling the traditional seminary to meet the challenges of the Second Vatican Council.

Some significant dates and occurrences in the history of St. Bernard's follow:

March 31, 1891

St. Bernard's College and Seminary were incorporated according to the laws of New York State.

March 20, 1901

St. Bernard's College and Seminary were empowered by Pope Leo XIII to award papal degrees in theology and philosophy.

April 22, 1931

St. Bernard's College and Seminary were reincorporated, enabling the schools to "confer literary, scientific, and professional degrees, and in testimony thereof to award certificates and diplomas." In 1935, Bachelor of Arts degrees were awarded to students completing the four-year college course with a major in philosophy and minor in classical languages.

May 24, 1931

Reform of theological studies under Pope Pius XI revoked the power to grant papal degrees from all ecclesiastical academic institutions that did not have a separate degree-granting faculty. Therefore, St. Bernard's could not confer papal degrees after 1935.

1965

The Seminary dropped its college program, but continued its four-year theological program. All seminarians in the Diocese of Rochester completed their college work at St. John Fisher College, Rochester, where a residence hall (Becket Hall) was established and staffed by the Diocese.

1966

St. Bernard's became one of the first Roman Catholic seminaries in the United States to open its doors to lay students.

May 29, 1969

St. Bernard's Seminary, together with Colgate Rochester Divinity School and Bexley Hall Episcopal Seminary, founded the Rochester Center for Theological Studies. The mission of the Center was to promote theological education in an ecumenical setting in the Rochester Area. Crozer Theological Seminary joined the Rochester Center in the Fall of 1970 in its move to the Colgate Rochester Divinity School/Bexley Hall campus.

May 9, 1969

St. Bernard's Seminary received approval from the New York State Education Department to grant two graduated degrees: the Bachelor of Divinity and the Master of Theology. Both degrees were also registered with the Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada, the international accrediting agency for theology and divinity schools.

In December 1969, St. Bernard's Seminary announced several continuing education and in-service plans for qualifying pre-1969 graduates who wished to earn a Bachelor of Divinity degree retroactively.

January 14, 1971

The Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada awarded unrestricted accreditation to St. Bernard's Seminary, one of the first diocesan seminaries to achieve this status.

September 28, 1972

The corporate title of St. Bernard's College and Seminary was changed to St. Bernard's Seminary.

September 26, 1974

With the sanction of the Association and approval of the New York State Education Office, nomenclature for the Bachelor of Divinity was changed to Master Divinity , with degree requirements remaining the same. Later, the Master of Theology degree was changed to Master of Arts  in Theology program.

June 30, 1981

St. Bernard's Seminary officially closed its four-year program of priestly formation and ceased operations at its Lake Avenue address. All other academic programs were transferred to St. Bernard's Institute.

August 26, 1981

St. Bernard's Institute signed a covenant of affiliation based on a single campus model, with Colgate Rochester Divinity School/Bexley Hall/Crozer Theological Seminary, 1100 South Goodman Street in Rochester.

Under this model, both institutions retain their own curricula, degrees, endowment, alumni, and Boards of Trustees. They share the physical resources of the Divinity School campus, maintain a single library, and, within curriculum requirements, extend cross-registration privileges to all students enrolled. With this move, the focus on ministerial and theological education for the laity intensified.

September 25, 1981

The Board of Regents, on behalf of the New York State Education Department, granted two amendments to the St. Bernard's charter. One changed the name to St. Bernard's Institute, while the other expressed the shift in purpose, "to educate men and women in theology and ministry according to the Roman Catholic tradition."

1989

With the enthusiastic support of Bishop Howard Hubbard, St. Bernard's Institute at Albany was established to serve the educational and ministerial needs of the ecumenical community of the Albany area.

1992

The Diocese of Rochester started the Certification for Designated Ministry program, which includes non-graduate level training for people serving in and preparing for ministry in their parishes. A comparable program has been offered for the Hispanic community, known as the Instituto de Pastoral Hispano.

June 1993

The Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada renewed the accreditation of the programs at St. Bernard's Institute for 10 years

December 1994

The Certification for Designated Ministry program, the Instituto de Pastoral Hispano and the Office of Professional Development (Continuing Education) were incorporated into the structure of St. Bernard's Institute to bring both better collaboration and clarity to the diverse levels of preparation for ministry.

2002

The Certification program was extended to the Albany diocese, further enhancing St. Bernard’s role in preparing a wider range of people for ministry.

August 2003 St. Bernard’s moved to its brand new facility on 120 French Road.  This marks an exciting new phase in the history of the school.  This independent existence would not have been possible without the support and significant financial commitment from the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rochester under the leadership of the current Bishop, Matthew H. Clark.

2004 The  Master of Arts  in Theology program was expanded to Master of Arts (Theological Studies) and Master of Arts in Pastoral Studies. A limited number of candidates who lack an undergraduate degree may be allowed to pursue the Master of Arts in Pastoral Studies curriculum through the  Graduate Certificate in Pastoral Studies program.

   

St. Bernard's School of Theology and Ministry
120 French Road
Rochester, NY 14618
Phone: (585) 271 - 3657
Fax: (585) 271 - 2045
 

 

Albany Extension Site
40 North Main Avenue
Albany, NY 12203
Phone: (518) 453 - 6760
Fax: (518) 453 - 6793